Chile, the world's No. 1 copper producer, is in wait-and-see mode after U.S. President Donald Trump announced a surprise 50% tariff on imports of the red metal, with the Andean nation blindsided while its top miner held out hope of exemptions.

U.S. President Donald Trump's announcement of a proposed 50% tariff on copper imports has raised concerns in Chile and Peru, which together account for nearly 40% of global copper production.

Chile, the top copper producer, faces uncertainty after President Trump's unexpected 50% tariff on copper imports. Chilean state miner Codelco, led by Maximo Pacheco, seeks clarity on which copper products are impacted and hopes for exemptions.